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Pékin Fine Arts : ウィキペディア英語版
Pékin Fine Arts

Pékin Fine Arts (Chinese: ), is a contemporary art gallery in Beijing established in 2005, with a Hong Kong branch gallery opened in 2012.〔("Pékin Fine Arts: About us" ) Pékin Fine Arts. Retrieved 24 February 2009.〕 It was listed by ''The New York Times'' as one of the "top museums and galleries" in Beijing,〔 and listed by Forbes as one of the ten galleries in Beijing from which to buy Chinese art.〔
==History==
The gallery was established by Bostonian Meg Maggio (Chinese: ),〔("The Place: Beijing" ), ''The New York Times'', 18 May 2008. Retrieved 22 February 2009.〕 a prominent contemporary art dealer.〔 Maggio is a United States lawyer〔 and member of the New York and Massachusetts bars,〔 moved to Beijing in 1986,〔〔Pollack gives 1988.〕 when, she said, "people thought it was like going to Mars".〔Haden-Guest, Anthony. "From shrug to embrace China's artists have come a long way in a very short time and now find themselves much in demand", ''Financial Times'', p. 9, 1 April 2006.〕 She lived there till 1990, then moved to Hong Kong, where she worked as an attorney first for Exxon Chemical, then for international British law firms, McKennas, and Sinclair Roche, advising United States, Asian and European clients.〔Lewis, Donald; Freeman, Duncan (1994). ''China Investment Manual'', Asia Law & Practice Ltd. ISBN 962-7708-08-9, ISBN 978-962-7708-08-7. Available on (Google books ).〕 In 1995, Maggio moved back to Beijing to work as a senior attorney in the newly opened Beijing office of NY law firm Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom. From 1998 until 2006, she ran the Courtyard gallery in Beijing, one of the first galleries to open in China.〔Pollack, Barbara. ("The Chinese Art Explosion" ), ''ARTnews'', September 2008. Retrieved 22 February 2009.〕 She said in 2005, "The days when China and Chinese art were considered as just exotic are over."〔Gleadell, Colin. ("Market news: Beijing display" ), ''The Daily Telegraph'', 2 May 2005. Retrieved 22 February 2009.〕
In November 2005,〔 Maggio established her own Pékin Fine Arts gallery and opened it in Caochangdi Village, which is on the northeastern edge of Beijing and has become a centre for art since leading artist, Ai Weiwei,〔 opened a studio and gallery there in 2000 for himself and friends.〔Conrad III, Barnaby. ("The Cultural Evolution" ), Forbes, 1 October 2007. Retrieved 22 February 2009.〕 Maggio said initially when Ai and his colleagues moved there, "We all thought they were cuckoo," as it was a place that was "basically the countryside—really far away."〔Chen, Aric. ("A New Frontier for Chinese Art" ), ''The New York Times'', 1 April 2007. Retrieved 22 February 2009.〕 However, as the 798 District, the center of art in Beijing, attracted increasing numbers of tourists and boutiques, galleries began to move instead in Caochangdi Village, a quiet location lined by birch and pine trees.〔 Pékin Fine Arts was set up in a complex designed by Ai of simple, low buildings, whose gray brick cladding is reminiscent of the traditional alleys (hutongs) found in old Beijing.〔
In March 2007, the gallery was part of the "internationally renowned line-up",〔 including White Cube and Max Lang, at the first Gulf Art Fair, sponsored by the Dubai International Financial Centre.〔Bennett, James. ("Under the Hammer" ), ''CNN Traveller'', 1 March 2007. Retrieved 22 February 2009.〕 Pékin Fine Arts showed a solo display of abstracts by Chinese artist Aniwar, as well as "one of the biggest surprises"〔 at the fair—a Mini Cooper car painted with colored spots by Damien Hirst and owned by Charles Saatchi; it was priced in the region of $2 million.〔 A gallery associate, Irene Hochman, a "buying scout"〔 for Saatchi, said, "We just brought it over to see what the interest is."〔Tully, Judd. ("Fair Report: Gulf Art Fair" ), ''Blouinartinfo'', 12 March 2007. Retrieved 22 February 2009.〕
After returning from the fair, Maggio set off for New York to attend the contemporary Asian art sale at Sotheby's, accompanied by three artists and some Chinese clients; she that it had become a typical occurrence to be in Dubai one week, Beijing the following week, and New York the week after that.〔Taylor, Kate. ("Getting Set for Asia Week" ), ''The New York Sun, 16 March 2007. Retrieved 22 February 2009.〕 73 out of 310 works at the auction failed to sell (they were "bought in").〔 Maggio said that the works were "by great artists, and, as far as I'm concerned, the only reason they were bought in was because the estimates were so high."〔Taylor, Kate. ("Good and Bad News at Sotheby's" ), ''The New York Sun'', 22 March 2007. Retrieved 22 February 2009.〕
In May 2007, the Saatchi Gallery opened a Mandarin language web site for Chinese artists to show their work.〔Coonan, Clifford. ("Saatchi causes a new online sensation in China" ), ''The Independent'', 22 May 2007. Retrieved 22 February 2009.〕 Maggio said that an important aspect of the site was a chatroom and that the site was "a wonderful way to introduce Chinese artists to as many other artists and curators and students as possible around the world."〔
On 31 May 2007, Poly Auction Co held their inaugural sale in Beijing, 48 of the 65 contemporary works reaching or exceeding their high estimate, part of a pattern, where Chinese contemporary art had risen ten times in value within a year, but leading to accusations that the prices were "crazy" and part of a bubble market.〔Degen, Natasha. "Into the void", ''Financial Times'', p. 19, 21 July 2007.〕 Maggio, Poly Auction's foreign adviser, said that people could no longer expect to find "bargain shopping in the third world"〔 and this was causing the negative response.〔 She said that the highest prices at the Poly Auction sale were achieved by the "living father of Chinese modernism",〔 Wu Guanzhong, then 85 years old, who had devoted his life to painting and deserved to achieve high prices.〔
In January 2008, the ''Voroduo'' installation by Boston architectural firm Office dA opened at Pékin Fine Arts〔Sunshine, Becky. "On Show", ''Financial Times'', p. 2, 2 February 2008.〕 in one of its main galleries.〔("Boston Architecture Firm: Office dA" ), ''NYArts''. Retrieved 22 February 2009.〕 The installation was based on Voronoi mathematical diagrams and was made from 125 sheets of plastic, which were cut into 600 interlocking acrylic cells〔 to form a structure twisted back on itself.〔 Nadir Tehrani, a co-founder of Office dA, said he was not an artist and did not consider the piece to be art, but related to architectural practice and was calisthenics.〔McGetrick, Brendan. ("In Beijing: Seeking Abstraction in the Land of the Concrete" ), ''Art Review'', 11 February 2008. Retrieved 22 February 2009.〕
Two other exhibitions were being held at the same time in the gallery, linked, said Maggio, because "The artists are all working out problems—in terms of materiality and exploring the language of abstraction—and these works are the products of working out those problems."〔 American painter and digital artist, Perry Hall, in ''Livepaintings'' exhibited videos of paint which had been modified by the application of chemicals; he also used sound waves to change the appearance of paint mixtures.〔 Suling Wang, a London-based Taiwanese painter〔 who has studied with Peter Doig,〔("Suling Wang" ), ''NYArts''. Retrieved 22 February 2009.〕 exhibited works on paper and large scale paintings,〔 which combined aspects of the Chinese tradition of landscape with Western abstraction.〔

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